Métis is French for mixed blood. The word derives from the French language
used by French Trappers discussing their fellow trappers’ offspring from a
Native American. These families of mixed
race and religion began to dwell together and developed their own
communities. Both belief systems were
taught and respected. As the children
grew within the community, they embraced one or the other religion. Some left their community and dwelled within
the European towns, leaving all native belief and actions in their past to fit
in and become accepted without concern of prejudice. Others would embrace their Native belief and
move into the tribal system with a grandparent, aunt, or uncle. The third scenario grew from the original
community, when the children didn’t move away but continued in the lifestyle
and belief system they were accustomed too.
I live among the southern Métis
within the
You’re invited to our gathering, where Rendezvous enthusiast and Powwow enthusiast come together for a Métis Community Eastern Woodland Gathering.
The traditional Métis community has a chain of command similar to other government institutions. It differs from the tribal leadership.
Communities consist of clans also known as families. The oldest members hold the position of Clan
Grandmother and Clan Grandfather and called the Elders in conversation. The chief of this clan in actually isn’t a
chief, but a spokesperson for the clan and could be a younger member of the
family that has excellent speaking skills.
The Clan Chief is not in charge of making decisions as a tribal Clan
Chief would be.
A Band Chief is the spokesperson for several clans. As a family grows, so does a Clan. As your cousins have different last names, so
does the Band. The Band is made of a
family complete with blood relatives, adopted relatives and the in-laws.
Organized Métis communities will recognize a District
Councilperson. The District
Councilperson is equivalent to a sect Chief, and does help in making changes
within the community for the betterment of the people. The Métis District Councilperson’s
responsibility is very similar to that of a United States State Governor. District Councilpersons will meet for
discussion on various topics from new laws in the United Nations to Bills
before the states.
By not being acknowledged by the United States Government,
the Métis Communities do not receive government monies or grants. Our community functions come out of the
pockets of our community people. Our
gatherings are non profit and may be sponsored by various businesses in the
community or by a single person who has taken on the task of offering a
community gathering to the people.
If you are looking to join a Métis Community, beware of
those offering ID cards, yearly memberships for a fee, or those that state they
are a recognized
The encampments consist of pre-1860 clothing, homes,
cooking, and trade items. The Métis and
Indian area consist of the same. They
will look similar while different. All participants
are open to questions about their dress style, home/tent, and items you see
around them.
The entrance for the dance arena will be in the east
direction. The dance arena is governed
by the Arena Director. He makes sure that sacred traditions are followed. He works in conjunction with the Head Veteran
and Master of Ceremonies. For the
protocol of the dance arena, please read the Powwow Etiquette page.
In the evening after the dancing arena has retired for the
night, the evening fires light the night.
All settle down for story telling, socializing, if you’re lucky a
trading blanket will take place.
The ‘trading blanket’ offers everyone the chance to trade
their goods for someone else’s goods. If
you may take anything from a hank of beads to an electric blender and you might
be able to trade for something you would like or need that belongs to someone
else. You may turn an offer down or suggest they give you more than they are
offering. Watch a couple of rounds and
if you are comfortable jump in to the haggling and try your hand at it. The fun is exchanging until everyone gets
what they want.